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Why do you need a MAM system?

A guide to understand what a MAM system is

Nowadays, competitiveness within Broadcast and Media industries has grown to a point where every second is paramount in content creation and production. Therefore, it is impossible to understand the Broadcast, Audiovisual and Media & Entertainment industries without paying attention to one of the most crucial tools to its daily operations: the Media Asset Management (MAM) systems.Nowadays, competitiveness within Broadcast and Media industries has grown to a point where every second is paramount in content creation and production. Therefore, it is impossible to understand the Broadcast, Audiovisual and Media & Entertainment industries without paying attention to one of the most crucial tools to its daily operations: the Media Asset Management (MAM) systems.

At VSN we want to offer a general vision on this technology, paying attention to how the rise of new video files, with different formats and aimed at different platforms has created a complex environment that makes it necessary for media companies to correctly manage every media asset and automate repetitive tasks as much as possible in order to increase efficiency and avoid mistakes.

What is a MAM system and how can it help your business?

To begin with, let’s first define the concept of a MAM. A Media Asset Management (MAM) system is a tool that manages, organizes and catalogues any type of assets of a company in a centralized way, with the possibility of associating them one or several files and customized metadata to ease the content searching, retrieving and distribution tasks.

At this point, to fully understand Media Asset Management (MAM) technologies, we need to have a clear knowledge of what media assets are and why it is key to have a MAM tool to manage them. So, what is an asset?

In its most basic definition, an asset is a resource. Let’s see some examples. For any person, an asset could be a house, a car, definitely any good that someone appreciates and wants to keep in a safe place, use for gaining a profit, sell or even share with others. In the industry, assets are goods or values on which every business depends for its daily work. For example, in a building factory the assets could be the workers, the raw material, the machinery, etc.

Obviously, every company has different ways of keeping and taking care of its assets. In the broadcast sector, an asset could be a movie that you buy from some producer; an advertising campaign that you generate for selling more units of your product; news stories created by journalists in the newsroom; ingest of raw footage for editing… Now even closed captions and subtitles, too, have become primary assets.

All these assets need to be managed as well, placed in a safe location, with specific permissions, specific metadata to have a complete description of them and of course, they have to be ready for being searched and distributed at any time and from anywhere. In fact, in a multiplatform world like the one in which we live nowadays, an asset sometimes is a more complicated concept. For example, instead of an asset being just one single episode that needs to go on air at a specific time, it could actually be several episodes or an entire series.

Generally, all assets need to be managed and protected, in order to extract the most value from them. That’s why it is key for companies to count with the best and most advanced systems to handle and correctly manage their own assets.

Now going back to talking about MAM systems, what advantages does the use of a MAM
give to companies?

  • Precise media files cataloguing using custom metadata fields.

  • Advanced Searches based on search rules/criteria to have quick access to any media content, at anytime and anywhere.

  • Increased Interoperability. The MAM system is the core of every deployment. That is why it is extremely important to rely on an open system that can be integrated with third-party technology and be customized to meet any specific requirement that users may have.

  • Increased revenue since more content quality and more efficiency in the management of resources make audiovisual companies more profitable.

Some words about Metadata

We have been talking about the importance of the metadata for the correct management, cataloguing and recovering of digital files. At this point, the natural question before talking about MAM is: what is Metadata?

Metadata is “data about data”, that is, information that allows us to descriptively know data regarding certain file or content and that eases its identification, description and classification, optimizing its management.

Let’s see an example. Let’s imagine that we work for a sports channel and that we are editing a video about a goal scored by Messi in the World Cup. Together with the editing process, we can introduce information related to that video, in the form of tags, that will help us to find it in the future if needed. In this case the metadata that we could associate to this video is: Messi goal, World Cup 2018, Argentinian national team, Lionel Messi, far away goal… We could even automatically detect metadata from the media file, such as its duration, quality, format, objects, emotions, etc.

In this way, if in the future one of our colleagues is making a documentary about this football player, it will only be necessary to put in the search field of its management system keywords such as Messi or goal Messi, in order to immediately find this video (and similar others), saving time and resources and increasing the quality of the final results. That is, the metadata associated to media digital files allow us to identify, describe and catalogue content.

As a conclusion, the more metadata, the more valuable your content management tool and archive are. Metadata has become one of the most important aspects of content management, and it has a crucial role in the distribution of content between Broadcast and Media & Entertainment companies. That’s why its correct design, implementation and development are essential in a world that is being flooded with digital content. Metadata is no longer a technical requirement, but a business and operative one. And, as we will see in the following lines, a MAM system uses metadata to find, manage and distribute the media, making it very important for a company.

Asset management through history

If we go back in time, during the 80’s after the disappearance of the magnetic tapes, the media assets were usually contained in Betacam tapes, and located in some shelves inside one (or more than one) building. Obviously, as soon as the audiovisual material increases, it becomes impossible to track where the content is, and furthermore, using tapes means having a dependency on the technologic support, with the consequent risk of the obsolescence of technology or the deterioration of the tapes. At this point, some primitive MAM systems began to be shown at the NAB meetings (National Association of Broadcasters) around 1995-1996.

The implementation of such a revolutionary and complex system as MAM is difficult to date accurately. However, it seems to be agreed that the very first system to be tested on a significant TV station was Sony/EDS at the well-known US news channel CNN, at CNN-Center, Atlanta, Georgia, USA. The project started in June 1998, and the technology was so new that it did not have even a commercial name back then. In fact, at the end of 90’s started the digitalization from tape to file thanks to the possibilities offered by these new technologies. From this moment, we are entering into the “tapeless” world, where tapes will start to be substituted with digital files. It is the time also when the name MAM (Media Asset Management) would start becoming prevalent to refer to this type of systems.

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Ready to Transform Your Broadcasting Operations?

Ready to Transform Your Broadcasting Operations?

Ready to Transform Your Broadcasting Operations?

Ready to Transform Your Broadcasting Operations?